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Sunday, October 18, 2009

Dissolution of Firm Project Report

According to sec.4 of the Indian Partnership Act 1932, “Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all of them or any of them acting for all.” Persons who have entered into partnership are called individually ‘partners’ and collectively a ‘firm’.

Dissolution of a firm means a firm ceases to exist. The relationship existing between the partners discontinues. The whole firm is dissolved and the partnership terminates. The dissolution of partnership between all the partners of the firm is called the ‘DISSOLUTION OF THE FIRM’ [sec.39]. Dissolution puts an end to the right of the partners to exist as a going concern and is followed by its liquidation.

Dissolution of a firm is different from dissolution of partnership. Dissolution of partnership involves a change in the relationship of partners and a new firm is reconstituted.
For eg:¬¬- A, B and C are partners in the firm and C retires.
The partnership between A, B and C comes to an end and partnership between A and B comes into being. Thus retirement of a partner does not dissolve the firm. It merely severs the relation between retiring partner and continuing partners.

MODES OF DISSOLUTION

Dissolution of a firm may be brought about either by:-
i. Voluntary acts of the partners i.e. without the interference of the court Or
ii. Order of the court.


Dissolution of firm project report

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